THE BULGARIAN FLORA ONLINE

Trees in Bulgaria

List of bulgarian native trees

Coniferous trees

Pinaceae family

Scots Pine (Pinus sylvestris)

Macedonian Pine (Pinus peuce)

Pinus brutia

Mountain Pine (Pinus mugo)

Bosnian Pine (Pinus heldreichii)

Austrian Pine (Pinus nigra)

Silver Fir (Abies alba)

Norway spruce (Abies abies)

Cupressaceae family

Greek Juniper (Juniperus excelsa)

Common Juniper (Juniperus communis)

Prickly Juniper (Juniperus oxycedrus)

Taxaceae family

Yew (Taxus baccata)

Broad-leaved trees

Fabaceae family

Judas tree (Cercis siliquastrum)

Betulaceae family

Silver Birch (Betula pendula)

Hop Hornbeam (Ostrya carpinifolia)

Corylus colurna

Oriental hornbeam (Carpinus orientalis)

Hornbeam (Carpinus betulus)

Grey Alder (Alnus incana)

Black Alder (Alnus glutinosa)

Ulmaceae family

European white elm (Ulmus laevis)

Wych elm (Ulmus glabra)

Field Elm (Ulmus minor)

Celtis glabrata

European nettle tree (Celtis australis)

Fagaceae family

Oriental beech (Fagus orientalis)

European Beech (Fagus sylvatica)

Sweet Chestnut (Castanea sativa)

Hungarian oak (Quercus frainetto)

Sessile oak (Quercus petraea)

Downy Oak (Quercus pubescens)

Common Oak (Quercus robur)

Kermes Oak (Quercus coccifera)

Quercus hartwissiana

Turkey Oak (Quercus cerris)

Caprifoliaceae family

Elder (Sambucus nigra)

Red Elderberry (Sambucus racemosa)

Salicaceae family

Salix alba

Goat Willow (Salix caprea)

Salix pentandra

Crack Willow (Salix fragilis)

Abele (Populus alba)

Aspen (Populus tremula)

Black poplar (Populus nigra)

Cornaceae family

Cornelian Cherry (Cornus mas)

Aceraceae family

Acer heldreichii

Maple (Acer campestre)

Montpellier maple (Acer monspessulanum)

Tatar maple (Acer tataricum)

Balkan maple (Acer hyrcanum)

Norway Maple (Acer platanoides)

Sycamore (Acer pseudoplatanus)

Staphyleaceae family

Staphylea pinnata

Hippocastanaceae family

Horse Chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum)

Tiliaceae family

Small-leaved Lime (Tilia cordata)

Tilia platyphyllos

Silver Lime (Tilia tomentosa)

Tilia rubra

Oleaceae family

Lilac (Syringa vulgaris)

Manna Ash (Fraxinus ornus)

Ash (Fraxinus excelsior)

Raywood Ash (Fraxinus oxycarpa)

Ericacae family

Arbutus andrachne

Arbutus unedo

Rosaceae family

Wild Service Tree (Sorbus torminalis)

Sorbus aria

Rowan (Sorbus aucuparia)

Almond-leaved pear (Pyrus amygdaliformis)

Pyrus bulgarica

European wild pear (Pyrus pyraster)

Pyrus elaeagrifolia

Common Hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna)

Crataegus pentagyna

European crab apple (Malus sylvestris)

Cherry plum (Prunus cerasifera)

St Lucie cherry (Prunus mahaleb)

Laurocerasus officinalis

Medlar (Mespilus germanica)

Cerasus avium

Eriolobus trilobata

Anacardiaceae

Terebinth (Pistacia terebinthus)

Rhus coriaria

Moraceae

Common fig (Ficus carica)

Platanaceae

Oriental plane (Platanus orientalis)

© K. Metodiev/The Bulgarian flora online.

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